Translator’s Register

General Register

Wensinck's general register: the book's terms and topics, keyed to the pages of the introduction and of Bedjan's text.

The Page ReferencesThe references here are those of the 1923 printing’s own apparatus: roman figures point to the pages of Wensinck’s introduction as the 1923 volume paginates it, and arabic figures to the pages of Bedjan’s Syriac text, which the printing carries in its margins and this edition preserves — the faint grey numbers beside the reading pages. An arabic reference can therefore still be followed here; a roman one is to the printed introduction only.

(The Roman figures refer to the pages of the Introduction, the Arr.bic ones to those of Bedjan's text as printed on the margin of the translation].

A b e r r a t i o n XXXII, 3. 5, 6, 7 I , I92, I 93, 307, 3 75, 494, 495, 503, 50S.

A c c i d e n t s ([Syriac: one word]) XXXIII, I 75 sqq., 496, 503 ; no fortuitous - I 76.

A c c o m p l i s h e d (The), 2 I 9. See Perfect.

A f f e c l a b l e s t a t e ; - as opposed to the spiritual one I 2 2 ; - of the mind (heart) 40 I , 446 ; affectable part of the soul 474·

A ff e c t i o n s XXIX sqq. , XLIX, cease only in the desert I ; - and world I 8; what they are I8 sq., 432, 472 ; their relation to the soul 2 I , 25 sq. ; - of the body 25 ; of body and soul 25, 397, 484, 52 I ; bodily, psychic and mixed - 484 ; cannot wholly be vanquished 28 ; their four roots 2 8 ; mental - 4 2 ; easier to be avoided than to be vanquished 90; their dangerous power 1 2 2 ; - bereave the solitary of consolation 1 2 4 ; torments of the - 203 ; - a fence against virtues 2 I 7 ; martyrs and apostles exempt from 220, 43 2 ; - expelled by solitude 244, 254, by weeping 253 ; - corroborated by luxury 285 ; the veil of the - sometimes withdrawn 305 ; - born from distraction 332 ; provided by the demons 382 sq. ; to be purified aw..y 444 ; the assaults of the - 48I ; - compared with dogs 2 I 4, 48I ; the dying - 484 ; - of love of glory and money 48 5 ; the clouds of the 488 ; the - of unbelief 488 ; the garment of the - 520j - caused by selflove 5 3 9 ; purified away by troubles 540 ; coat of flesh woven from the - 5 50.

A f r e m (Mar) 63 , 437.

A g a t h o n 5 r o, 569.

A l e x a n d e r the Great 405.

A l l e g o r i c a l interpretation XXIV sqq.

A l l u r e m e n t s (spiritual) 2 I 61 2 I 8 bis.

A m m a n I8S, 42I sq.

A n g e I s helping martyrs and solitaries 666 8 ; their nature 182 sq q. ; do not reach God's wisdom I 86, I 96 ; - cannot teach us true contemplation 1 9 7 ; their influence on us 19 7 ; classes of angels I 99 sq. ; do not reach perfection 2 2 5 ; - liable to aberration 505.

A n g e l i c s e r v i c e I 52 sq.

A n t o n i u s I 8S, 26o, 3 1 1 sq., 42I sq., 5 Io, 563.

A p a r t m e n t 2 I 61 340, 5 I 2, 548.

A p a t h y XLVIII, 243 ; the wings of- 367 ; psychic - 478 ; temporary - 494, 5 1 1 ; definition of - 5 I 3 ; - only to be reached by solitude 520 ; - of the martyrs 5 36 ; regarding the affections 543·

A p e l l e s (A p o ll o s ?) 5 5 4·

A p p e r c e p t i o n. 8econd - of the senses 4 ; - in three ways I 95 ·

A p p r o a c h unto God I041 I071 3291464,566.

A r s e n i u s 1 541 308-3 I 21 45I bis, S 6 I S63, 568.

A s c e t i c i s m L.

A s k i n g great things from the king 32 sqq.

A t h a n a s i u s I85. His " Mirror of solitaries" s 6o.

B a s i l i u s 23, 243, 290, 353·

B e a s t s of the field are submissive to the righteous, 387.

B e a u t y. Inward - and mercy 8; mental 8 2 ; - of the solitaty 1 1 9 ; the - that creates all beauties I87.

B o d y. To leave the - behind 5 ; its evil deliberations 5 ; its longing after visible things 8 ; - a comrade of sin 267 ; has to die if it shall vanquish sin 267 ; when the body is weak, the soul is strong 268 ; should he opposed, else it will become a seductor z6o ; - abandoned in the drunkenness of joy 454 ; curtain of the - 5 58.

B o n d s i n God 7, 40.

B r e a d. The heavenly - 3 I 6.

C a r e (divine) surrounds men always 64.

C e 1 1. Staying in the - under all circumstances 1 30, 1 7 7, 340, 342 ; - is the cavern of Moses' revelation I 7 8 ; treasures of the - 2 I 6 .

C h i l d r e n guarded by God 525.

C l o u d 1 93, 2 1 7 ; - which covers the tabernacle 480.

C o m m a n d m e n t s. Spiritual - take the place of written law 9 1 .

C o m m e n t a t o r (Theodore of Mopsuestia) XVII, 1 1 3 sq., 1 5 5 sqq. , 160, 1 68, 3 1 9 , 352, 3 5 8 , 4 1 8.

C o m m e r c e. The time of - 1 7 7·

C o m m u n i o n with God 8, 534·

C o m p a s s i o n to be pushed back by the solitary I 53· See s. v. Mercy.

C o n c e n t r a l i o n XX XVI sq . ; - and excell e n ce I s q . , 1 9, 44 ; - and contemplation 4 5 ; - and recitation 92 ; - anti prayer 1 29, 17 I sq., 446 ; - of the senses I J 1 ; 1 36, I42, 1 46, 2 1 9, 243, 332, 3J6, 447 i promoted by fasti n g 45 2 ; - 466 ; - the desire of the solitary 5 1 5 ; - 5 1 6, 547 , s s s , s6o.

C o n s o l a t i o n 181.

C o n fi d e n c e (trust) 9 9 sq'h 1 9 2 sq., 241, 29I, 366, 377, 379, 395, 408, 529 sqq . ; - ami fear 362.

C o n t e m p l a t i o n XXXIX, compared with excellence 1 7 ; definition of - 1 7 ; first and second n atural - 3 I ; angelic - 3 I ; also called the naked mind 3 I ; di l'ine 3 1 , 1 9 8 ; - and concentration 45 ; 53, 1 26 ; - is psychic s ight 1 28, 1 6 2 ; heavenly contemplations I 34 ; - during prayer 135, 1 6 4 ; prayer different from 1 66 ; - and spiritual - 1 6 8 ; profound I 8 2 ; essential -- 1 8 7, I 9 8 ; veracious -· 1 94 ; true - is essential sight 195 ; l ight of - 200; spiritual - 2 1 7, 303, 5 70; true - 222 ; - 223 ; - which is in terpreted spiritual sight 26o, 544 ; immaterial - 303 ; personal - 304 ; heavenly 307 ; - and solitude 339; - 444 ; true - the mortification of the heart 444 ; and prayer 475 ; - 492 ; - in ecstasy

S I 3 i intelligible - 5 2 I ; the kingd o m of heaven is spiritual - sz8; - of all the worlds 544 ; practice ante rio r to - 5 71 ; divine - 5 7 1 .

C r e a t i o n. The second - 8 L

C r o s s. Its double nature 1 5 sq. ; - 223, 232 ; excellence is called the - 5 3 2 ; is the gate of mysteries 544·

C r u c i f i x i o n of the mind 223, 232, 233 ; of the body 238 ; we have al w ays to take upon us - 535·

C u s t o m s. Lascivious - 4 ; cutting o f f 2 34 ; recollection of - 297 ; - to Le feared - 527. 333 sq. , 339, 341 sq. ; the - of temptations 4 I 3 i - 438 , 448 , 456, 48 1 , 498, 5 3 7 .

D e a d to the world I 9, 3 I , S I , 5 9 , 7 5, 76, 97, I2I, I47, I48, 251, 3 10, 332 , 346, 435, 444, Sol , 544 i to Le dead in life 3 I , 333, 335 ; to die in integrity 3 1 , 97, 268/9, 290 ; the soul - by affections 46 ; when the soul is - 2 1 0 ; - in sins 252 ; - to the world by veracious prayer 475 ; mortification regarding all things I I 2, 507 ; to become - in life for the sake of Gud 5 5 2 ; - to all things 397, 5 72.

D e a t h o f the body is strength of the soul 268 ; - 2 7 I i inner deadness 3 3 1 ; 332, 333, 235 ; - of the outward limbs 444 ; fear of - I O ; - desired as life s o ; recollection of - 44, 453, 458, 460, 462, 464 ; - does not exist with God I 89 ; intelligible -- 209 ; - agreeable to the lover 2 1 9 ; voluntary - of the senses 270; - cognate to sleepiness of mind 289 ; no on e to be called a victor before 407 ; risking - for the sake of the love of Cod 436 ; - the seal on our book 436 ;- - desirable 482 ; better is death in struggle than life with falling 2 I 5 , 538.

D e g r e e s. The way consists i n t hree - 1 221 the degrees of the path 303.

D e j e c t e d n e s s 1 1 3, I 8o, I 8 1 , 2 I 3, 258, 2 59, 2 7 7, 284, 29I, 299, 302, 340, 385, 455 , 4 6 6, 468 , 485, so6, 535 sq ., s So ; the beginning of darkness I4 sq. ; e ffectuated by distraction 2 1 7 , 383 ; by loneliness 45 5, 466 ; no thi n g is so strong as despair 5 3 2 ; how - vanishes 5 5 5·

D e I i g h t may rise suddenly during prayer 5 8 ; does not appear at will I63 ; - preceded by the pains of the cross 2 I 6.

D e m o n s. Their nature 182 sqq., 196.

D e sert I.

D e s p a i r see Dejectedness.

D e s p o n d e n c y see Dejectedness.

D e v i a t i o n see Aberration. of

D i o d o r u s Rhetor XVII, I 86, 242 ; Tarsus 285.

D i o n y si us the Areopagite LIIJ, 16g.

D i s e e r n m e n t (distinction) 4I sq., 89, 1 341 36, 146, I 8 g , 2 1 7, 238 s q. , 281, 3 7 9, 432 sq., 4 42 sq., 465 sq., 479, 546, 5 5 5, 566, 573 ·

D i s d a i n has to be sought LIV sq., 76, 8 5 sq , 3 5 6 . On t h e question whether - may be sought by assumming a sinful appearance 142 sq.

D i s p a r i t y 192 sq., 207. Sec Equality.

D i s t r a c t i o n XXXVI I, 3, 53· 6o, 72, 82, I 22, 1 3 1 , I35, 1 7 2, 213, 2 I 6, 2 7 1 sq., 282, 332, 466, 48I, 485, 5 I4, S I 7 , 54I ; and intercourse 5 2 ; - an opportunity for Satan I 3 0 j - effectuates dejectedness 2 I 7, 383 ; - and good works 308 ; - damages chastity 445 ; how it vanishes 5 5 5 ·

D o g m a t i c s . Isaac's aversion to - XXVI.

D r u n k e n n e s s XLI I I, LI, 21 59, I 741 202, 220, 2 54, 334, 358, 377, 454, 504, S I I , 543, 5 5 5 ; never ceasing - 7 7 ; drunk with living wine 5 5 5 ·

D u n g h i l l. Man's - 32.

E c s t a s y 5 bis, 20, 43, 731 Io6, I 2 51 I 39· I 5 5, I 7 5, 259, 305, 360, 39 1 , 45 I, 47I , 489, 5 1 3, 5 I 6, 549 ; - when the twofold senses are closed 9; ecstatic understanding when the heart is free from recollections 5 2 ; man becomes as a corpse without a soul through - I 64 ; - and prayer I 66, I 74, 2 6 I ; - in the world to come 1 70 ; - - during four days 261 ; - in God 304, 376 ; - and silence 360; ecstatic thought of God 3 7 7 ; - during three days 388; - during one day I 8 9 ; - during sleep 492 ; contemplation in - 5 I 3.

E m o t i o n s. See I m p u 1 s e s.

E n l i g h t e n e d men 6 ; - intellect 8.

E p h r a i m Syrus 437·

E q u a l i t y and n o n - e q u a l i t y I921 2071 2 I 3.

E r r o r see A herration.

E s s e n c e (= God) I 87, I 94, I 981 I 99, 200, 376 , 378, 4 5 5, 470.

E u a g r i u s 4, 106, I 74, I 7 5 , 385, 443, 456, 462, 495 1 497 sq., 5 I 3, 573·

E x c e l l e n c e and concentration 1 sq. ; and the world 2 ; - and contemplation I 7 ; - the natural health of the soul 24 ; prior to spiritual knowledge 30 ; what is 423 ; - is called the cross 532. F ac·e of God can be seen but not essentially 324.

F a i t h has to be combined with works 102 ; the value of - 3 I 5 ; the degrees of -3 I 8 sqq . ; -- and knowledge 3 I 8, 360 sqq., 379 ; the gate of the mysteries 3 I 5 ; - of sight 320; taste of - 366 ; - makes man like God 362 ; when - swallows knowledge 374; definitions of- 376, 482.

F a m i l i a r i t y with God 265.

F a m i l i a r i t y of speech 36, 4 I , 73, 75,

I I 41 330, 335 , 353, 4 2 I 1 427, 528. See Freedom.

F a s t i n g 238 sqq. Without - no knowledge of God's mysteries 48 ; - the sign of beginning strife 2 3 8 ; - of the ascetics 393 and martyrs 24I sq. ; effectuates strength in the soul 268 ; - on the way to light 28I ; solitude and - 282 ; - helpful for concentration 452.

F a t e ([Syriac: one word]) I 7 5 ; see Accidents.

F e a r of God I sq q . , 3 I 5 sq. ; - and doubt 4; bodily and psychic - 20 ; - prior to love 30; brings the soul near to God 8 I , cf. 3 I 5 ; hope and fear 9 I ; - and trust I 94, 362 ; when fear is expelled I 94 ; and love 3 I 7, 430 ; no fear of outward things in the true solitary 5 39·

F e r v o u r I9, 94, 95, 1 2 2 , I27 sq., I 291 I 3 I, I 361 I 721 24I1 282, 332, 375, 392, 484, 486, 5 1 2, 5 I9, 5 50, s s s ; - causes a brother to beat the earth with his head a hundred times 140; - caused by thinking of God 2 6 I .

F i l e I 9o, 328.

F o r g e t (to) the world 5 , 399, 526 ; - all that is here I 7 o ; - all worldly things 2 5 I 1 cf. 1 7 4 ; I 791 2 5 5 , 325, 369 ; one's own nature 2 5 4 ; - bodily life 327 ; - the body and the world 3271 338 ; one self 395 ; - the world and life of the flesh 5 I 8 ; - the body 5 20.

F r e e d o m XXXII ; XLI X ; 3, 5 , 6, I 3 1 I 7o, 1 7 5 , I 9 I , 1 95, 207, 323 F r e e d o m of speech (frankness) 73, 75, 1 1 41 I 5 I, 29 I, 330, 335, 427, 429, s z 8. See Familiarity.

F r i e n d (God, the) 2 I 9·

G a r m e n t. Last - of the mind 3 I .

G I a d n e s s. Exulting joy 5 8 ; - without cause I 7 7 , 4 7 I ; - in God takes away all other sensations 43 1 ; - as a means to recognize the degree of one's own soul 483 ; spiritual - 484 ; - which no tongue can express 486 ; - sometimes causes the solitary to give up recitation of Psalms 5 5 0 ; unspeakable - 5 5 5G l o r y. Vain - and fornication 45 ; the harm of - 328.

G o I d. Images of - and precious things 278.

G r a c e. Its sudden workings I 7 7 ; what imparts to us I 98.

G r a v e , the time of gathering fruits 435·

G u a r d i a n. Man's - I 7 5 sq.

H a n d i w o r k. See Work.

H e a l i n g of the soul I 6 ; - of the inner man 483.

H e a l t h of the soul 24, 89, 433, 484 ; effectuated by sickness of the body 69 ; gives birth to knowledge 43 I ; - injured by intercourse 435·

H ea r i n g and sight 54, 320.

H e a r t the central organ of the inward senses 29.

H e 1 1. Definition of - 88 ; - does not exist with God 189 ; intelligible - 456, 52 1 ; is ignorance and oblivion of God 523.

H i d d e n things 51, 1 27 sq., 149, 181, 282, 3 1 9, 338, 3 7 3, 396, 4 1 0, 438, 529, 530j hidden states 5 1 9.

H o n o u r to be rejected 76, 1 20.

H o p e and fear 9 1 ; - 96 ; all - has to be given up by him that begins with the works of God 97.

H o u s em a t e s. God's 33, 36. God as a - 62.

H u m b l e 76, 85 sq., 93, 1o5, 279, 3 5 1 . Mysteries revealed to the - 1 22 ; characteristics of the 5 1 5 sqq . ; - is bashful before his own soul 5 1 7 ; the prayer of the humble 5 1 7 sq. ; the creatures timid before the - 5 7 6 ; esteemed as a God by everyone 527 ; the perfect - 579.

H u m i l i t y XXXVIII, 34, 76, 93, 1051 108 sq. , 1 39, 220 sq., 224, 302, 3211 414, 42 1 , 432, 507, 524. Works and - make man a God 95 ; a cause of grace 322 ; two kinds of 346 ; - remunerated, not service 408 sq. ; - to be asked from God with tears 4 1 2 sq. ; - the beginning of repentance 444; - expiates many sins compared to salt 499 ; how 499 ; is acquired 508 ; the characteristics of 5 1 4 ; - and mercy 5 2 8 ; high rank of 5 7 4 sqq. ; -- the garment of divinity -5 7 4 ; makes a man Christlike 574 ; true - 5 78 ; the summit of - 580.

H u m o u r s. The four - 580. - - - - -

I g n o r a n c e. Whether - will be annihilated 87 ; during prayer 1 7 5 ; - and oblivion of God 522.

I l l n e s s 347 ; - of thoughts 1 6 ; - of the soul 24, 46, 344, 401 ; sick in m;nd 400.

I l l u m i n a t e d (the) 1 58, 1 62, 226, 278, 324, 340.

I l l u m i n a t i o n XXXVIII, 6, 1 25, 1 64, 1 96, 326, 330, 337, 389 , 446, 448, 455, 485, 491, s s s , 562, 567.

I m a g e of God is the soul XLVIII, 2 1 1 1 26, 1 69.

I m p u Is e s XXXI. Inward 4; intellectual 3 1 ; - in God 46 ; divine - 59, 259; illuminated - 48, 226, 281 ; spiritual 87, 1 66, 376; of the soul 166, 26o ; distinctive 230 ; ecstatic - 254 ; hot of the body 285 ; dark and cold - 293, 34I ; contemplative 303 ; - of knowledge 3 7 7 ; - of love and beautiful things 392 ; clear 399, 43 8 ; - interwoven with - - - - - - - prayer 440 ; fervent - of the soul 447 ; troubled 448 ; - unto the entrance in the spiritual world 454; - of the will 4 7 5 ; right hand - 480 ; uncorporeal 486; hot and quick 5 1 6 ; scarce - which are not swift 5 1 7 ; perverted - 5 27 ; hidden emotions 538; vibrating, hot - of the Seraphs ; simple 57 1 .

I n i t i a t e d (the) 1 62, 1 87, 2 50 ; - eyes of faith 36 1 ; - soul 470 ; - knowledge 483 ; Euagrius is called one of the - 5 7 3 ·

I n s p i ra t i o n 160, 3 9 0 sqq.

I n t e l l i g e n t. The - 479·

I n t e 11 i g i b 1 e rays between the words ol the scriptures 6 ; - forces of the soul 9 I, of the mind 1 6 1 ; apperceptions 1 74 ; - death 209 ; - force 3 70 ; - resurrection 374 ; - light 376 ; - hell 456 ; distinction between - things 472, 494 ; - sight 472 ; air 472 ; - sun 473 ; - contemplation 52 1 ; - places 522.

I n t e n t i o n. The heart's - 292.

I n t e r c o r; r s e (or Association) XXXIV sq., 52, 1 30, 1 3 1 bis, I 3 3, 247 ; - injures the soul 89, 3 14 ; - compared to a blist of cold I 32 ; the cause of darkness 329 ; with God and men 333 ; injures health 435 ; lonely 566, 572.

I n t o x i c a t i o n. See Drunkenness. - - - - - - - -

J o h n o f T h e b a"is 1 5 2 ; the blessed John 334·

J o y. See Gladness.

J u s t i c e as compared with compassion 344, 348.

K i n g d o m. The pure - 2 2 1 .

K n e e l i n g s 57 sq., 98, 1 6 2 , 3 4 I , 488.

K n o w i n g oneself is knowing all things 224.

K n o w l e d g e XLI sq. Spiritual - posterior to excellence 30 ; second natural - 3 1 ; without excellence impossible 42 ; - of life 42 ; first summit of - is that of the mysteries of created things 48 ; essential 6o, 1 87 ; on the speech of true - 1 7 5 sqq . ; the way of true - 1 8 o ; love the child of true 201 ; Sunday a symbol of true zo z ; spiritual - 2 17 , 2 2 1 , 3 1 8 sqq., 3 3 7, 522, 526 ; -, love and sight 222 ; - and humility 224 ; with discernment 28 1 ; - of God 307 ; degrees of - 3 1 8 sqq., 360 sqq . ; - anterior to faith and - posterior to it 3 1 8 ; psychic - 366, 430, 437. 474, 5 2 8 ; simple 369 ; when - is swallowed by faith 374 ; impulses of - 377 sqq. ; natural, spiritual and supernatural 377 sq. ; clear flame of holy - 395 ; true - 430, 470, 494 ; gives birth to love 43 I ; - born from - - - - - health of the soul 43I ; a de fi ni tion of 43I ; spirit ual - and love 475 ; - incomparable 447; partial accomplishment in spiritual - reached by a few only 473 ; initiated - 283 ; s pi ri t ual - not reached by psychic - 526 ; snares of psychic - 528.

L i g h t. I nward s prings from purity of thoughts I 7 ; essential - 49 ; mind clad with - 5 2 ; the Rower of the - of truth 5 2 ; - of knowledge 187 ; - of contemplation 2001 5 50 ; - of faith 36o ; intelligible - 3 76 ; - of the soul 379, 434, 5 5 7 ; - of the mind 447, 482, s 6o ; - of life 456 ; - and sight 472 ; divine - 474; hidden - 530.

L i k e n e s s. Divine - I 69, 507, 5 1 0.

L o v e XLII sq., more intimate than service 55 sq. ; - even in Hell 20 1 ; - a child of true knowledge 20I1 43 1 ; drunk with - 202 ; the ways of - 205 sq. ; spiritual - 2 1 7 ; divine - 2 1 8 ; - is h ot by n atu re 2 I 9 i - and madness 2 I 9 ; --, knowledge and sight 222 ; - of God and tears 245 ; - of God the accomplishment of all spiritual fruits 26 1 ; the bread of 3 1 6 sq. ; meaning of - 3 I 7 ; - and fear .3 1 7 ; the flame of the love of God 33 7 ; - caused by God i s a fountain from the depth 382 ; to be co n sume d by - 430 ; divine - the flower of spiritual knowledge 475 ; - the fruit of prayer 4 7 5 ; - of God is selfdenial 4 7 6 ; - of mankind 507, 508, 5 I O j - of God and of mankind 570.

L u c i d i t y I 3 1 1 1 34 .

M a c a r i u s 495, 500.

M a d n e s s 1 3 1 , 2 1 9 sq., 254·

M a g g e n a n u t h a 390 sqq.

M a n's nature 197·

M a r c u s the solitary 532.

M a r t y r s 220 ; spiritual - 3 I ; unseen martyrdom 209, 242 ; fasting of the - 241 sq. ; - are those who suffer for their neighbour 348 ; - and renun ciat ion 436 ; who the real - is 456 ; the living - 457·

M a t t e r XXVIII, a screen 2 j solution from - 7, 40.

M e a n s LV ; belong to knowledge, not to faith 360 sq'l.

M e d i t a t i o n 72 , 7 7, 98, 376 , 486 , 493 ; its value and e ffec t 73 ; - and ecstasy 7 3 ; nocturnal - 1 3 8; - and the se co nd stage of knowledge 372; cons t ant - and the light of the soul 3 79 ; - and the origin of tears 385 ; spiritual - 46 1 ; contemplative - 492. 395

M e r c y 8 sq., 42 sq., 54, 455 sq., 492 , 5061 507. See also s. v. Compassion.

M q a l l e y ii n e 495·

M i n d ( [Syriac: one word] , r<l om ) . Its relation to heart 2 9 ; naked - 31 his, 303 ; naturall y tends towards good 197.

M i r r o r X XXVII. Our own state a - of godly things 45 5 ; the pure soul a - 520 j to see God in a - 564.

M o r t i fi c a t i o n see s. v. Dead.

M o t i ons. See s. v. Impulses.

M o u n t a i n s beyond the Ocean 188.

M o u r n i n g. Its value 523.

M y s t e r i e s of visible thi n gs 48 ; hidden 68 ; - of God's greatness 72 ; God's - 83.

N a k e d. The monk goes - through the world 326 ; - mind 3 1 , 303.

N a t u r e is the first book g i ven to man 6 1 .

N a t u r a I , p raet ernatural and supernatural 375·

N e g l i g e n c e in small t h i ngs 289.

N i t r i a 1 85.

O c e a n surrounds the b ord ers of heaven and earth 1 88.

P a t h . The mystic - has thre e degrees XXIV, 1 2 1 .

P e r fe c t (the), 250, 2 7 1 , 495 , 569, 5 78 ; perfect man 5 3 1 ; the - need not mingle with works of mercy 5 73·

P e r fe c t i o n XXXVIII, 1 08, 1 22, 25 1 , 28o, 478, 49 1 , 507 sq., 560.

P h i l o XLVI sqq.

P h i l o s o p h e r s 2 1 , 401, 403 sqq.

P l o t i n u s XLIX sqq.

P r a c t i c e. Practical things of a composite nature 7 ; - and theory 1 5 ; practical things confuse the soul 81 ; - anterior to contemplation 5 7 1 ·

P r a i s e i s t o b e avoided 78.

P r a y e r XXXIX sq. ; - which it is not all o wed to des cri be 1 29 . Purifying - 5 2 ; - act o ff by delight 5 3 ; the sign ificance of - 105 sq.; - that gives place to thanksgivings 106 ; - drives away the cloud of the affections 1 24 ; my s teries of - 1 5 1 ; wha t happens during - unto those who live in solitude 1 6 2 sq. ; distinctions in - 163 sq. ; the limit which - is not allowed to surpass 163 sq. ; delight during - different from sight during - 1 64 ; contemplation during 164 ; - vanishes by contemplation 164 ; pure - the limit of - 1 7 5 ; - and ecstasy 1 66, 1 74, 261 ; - different from contemplation 166 ; a few a re d eemed worthy cf pure - 1 67 ; pure - XL, 1 671 1 68, 1 75 , 3791 4531 5 1 9 ; spiritual XLI; cannot be prayed 168, 1 70; contemplation and spiritual prayer 168 ; - a mediator between the psychic and the spiritual state 1 69 ; when - ceases 1 70, 1 7 5 ; - Li the time for receiving gifts 1 7 3 ; spiritual - 1 7 5, 26o, 5 1 9 ; no without tears 2 5 3 ; constant - 259, 3041 5441_ 5 5 7 ; - the starting point for inner Sight 260 ; contemplative - 326 ; -the key to insight 329 ; - open under all circumstances 342 ; - more excellent than alms 385 ; - requires training 439 ; - with a view to the love of God 43 9 ; irue - 440 ; recitation a source of pure - 447 ; - during the night is higher than any work on the day 447 ; hidden 469, 470 ; love the fruit of - 475 ; a definition of - 4 75. so8 ; true - is dying to the world 47 5 ; lonely - 475 ; when - is cut off 490 ; no - in the world to come 503 ; revelations during - 5 5 6 ; night - higher than - on the day 5 5 8 ; - during vigils feared by Satan above all things 5 59·

P r o s tr a t i o n s 1 2 9 .

P r o t o t y p e 455·

P u r e. The - 8, 522 ; the - in heart so, 564 ; - mind 921 2 5 9 ; - heart 1 1 8 ; the new heaven stamped in the - heart 522 ; - spirit 5 4 7·

P u r i fy (to) - the mind (heart) 1 6, 75, 5 5 5 ; - oneself from sin 64; - the soul 475 ; - the sight of the soul 564.

P u r i fi c a t i o n XXVIII ; - on account of works 9 5 ; threefold - 1 6 1 ; second -of the mind 1 62 ; ·_ of the soul 1 84, 243 ; \ of the body by service 304; of the inner being 447 .

P u r i t y XXXVII sq. ; - of deliberations the source of inward light 1 7 ; natural of the soul 2 5 j - of the mind 27, 306, 5 1 3, 527 ; - of the heart 29, 1 65 , 2501 348 ; - preserved by works and recitation 91 ; bow it is effectuated 53, 1 2 8 ; rank of - 1 62 ; - during prayer 1 69 ; - of emotion 209 j the limits of - 250 ; - of the soul 253, 306, 5 1 9 ; true 26o; bodily and psychic - 306 ; stage of - 3 8 1 ; - and hidden things 438 : what - is 472 ; the harbour of - 489 ; partial - 494 ; repentance, - and perfection 507 ; - can only be reached by solitude 520j definition of - 520.

R a p t u r e so, 1 5 6 ; cf. 1 7 1 .

R e c i t a t i o n 98, 2181 488 ; in solitude prepares ecstasy 43 ; - has to take place in complete rest 48 ; effectuates the illumination of the mind 5 3 ; effectuates subtlety of mind 68 ; - is a fortification of the mind 1 3 5 ; - used by Grace 163 ; how to gain delight from - 382 ; - when the mind is distracted 446 ; - a source of pure prayer 446 ; - of Psalms the root of discipline 447·

R e c o 1 1 e c t i o n 8 bis, 20 sq., 52 sq., 7 8, 92, 182 ; - of the body 27 ; cannot be shaken off 28 ; - of the other world 5 3 , 306 ; - of evil things 59 ; profitable 9 1 ; - of the affections 1 2 2 ; - of the dealings of non-freedom 244 ; - of this world in the world to come 2 5 7 ; external 2 5 8 ; - of God 2 58, 260 sq. , 493, 5 1 21 54 7 ; - of things of this world z6o; - of transitory things 282 ; obliterated - 283 ; - of customs 297 ; of visible things vanishes by the - of God 37 5 ; - of worldly things effaced in the third degree of knowledge 3 7 3 ; to be admitted with discernment 3 8 1 , 396 ; getting void of the trouble of - 468 ; affections which are ill by - 484 ; without affections 48 4 ; - of sensible things 487 ; the recollections which are lost sight of 5 1 4 ; -- of the world 545·

R e l a x a t i o n of the limbs 58.

R e m u ne r a t i o n in accordance with the fundamental direction of man 92.

R e n u n c i a t i o n higher than giving alms 56.

R e p e n t a n c e XXVII sqq., 1 1 , 1 1 51 1 1 81 1 32, 1 39, 1 79. 3 1 5, 3 1 7, 320, 337, 443 sq., 453, 448, 46 1 sq., 4941 502, 507.

R e s u r r e c t i o n of the soul 246, cf. 282 ; the wonder of - 358 sq. ; intelligible - 374R e v e l a t i o n XXXIX, 1 54 sqq., 161 sqq., 2471 338, 545 ; - is silence of intellect • s s ; six kinds of - 1 56 ; - and truth 16o ; - to the angels 1 99 sq. ; - and vision 249 ; intelligible - higher than purity 472 ; revelations usually take place in the night and in prayer 5 56.

R u f i n u s (ecclesiastical writer) 264.

S a b b a t h and Sunday 202 sqq. ; - and grave 203 sq.

S a t a n. What - means 1 89 ; the different ways in which - combates the solitary 269.

S c r i p tu r e s. Intelligible ray between the words of the - 6. Se r u t i n iz i n g blamed 47.

S e n s e s XXIX ; - of the flesh and of the soul 9 ; - have to be silent 1 6, 67 ; - of the soul 29; inward - 2 9 ; - the last garment of the mind 3 1 ; - must he subdued 281 ; inner - 338, 3 74 ; silent - 430 ; spiritual - of the mind 472, 4 7 5 ; spiritual - of the soul 5 1 4.

S e r e n i t y of soul 1 67 , 2 5 1 , 350, 360, 384, 414, 492 ; - of spirit 526 sq.; of mind 1 1 3, 438 ; serene heart 67, 455 ; the serene 259.

S e r v i c e. Psychic - 304 ; in visible - 307.

S i c k n e s s. See llness.

S i g h t XXXIX sq., LI, 1 28, 338 ; essential 49, 1 84, 195 ; caused by works and watchfulness 1 2 8 ; spiritual - 9, 1 87, 304; divine - 1 6 1 ; psychic - 1 281 162, 195, 544; - during prayer 1 64 ; - makes one motionless 1 66 ; kinds of - 1 8 1 sqq . ; love, knowledge and - 222 ; i o ner 260 ; contemplation is interpreted spiritual 260 ; - of God 306, 324 ; - and hearing 54, 320 ; true - would make the world stand still 336 ; simple - 377 ; intelligible 472 ; - of what is above nature 497.

S i g n s. That we should not desire - 281 s qq .

S i I e n c e and solitude 154 , 4 5 1 ; guarding - rises from three causes 292 ; ecstasy and - 36o ; - and an affected heart 446 ; - and truth 446 ; - causes union with God 446 ; - is to be loved above all things 450, 4 5 1 ; - a symbol of the future world 470; mysterious silence of God 471.

S i n. Inte n tional and unintentional - 1 1 0 ; does not exist with God 1 8 9 ; - will not al w ay s be and has not always been 1 8 9 ; power and e\'il influence of - 208 sqq.

S i n n e r s are to be loved 14, 79, 348, 350, 408, 456 sq .

S l e e p i n g and waking 454 ; - which is not - 486 ; the mystic speaks with God in his sleep 262 ; prayer d ur ing 259.

S m a l l things. The t remendou s influence of - 287 sq.

S o c r a t e s , the historian 263.

S o l i t a r y has a higher rank than he that gives alms s 6 ; his behaviour the pr id e of . the church 1 1 9 ; h is work 150.

S o l i t a r y life 1 1 7 sqq. ; its beauty 1 1 9 ; compared t o a n uofathomable sea 1 2 5 ; on the sol i tary career 1 2 7 sqq.

S o l i t u d e X X XIV sq., a fence to the se n ses 2 I ; - is more than all signs and powers 45 ; - is higher than mi ss iona ry work 45 ; - and ecstasy 1 3 9 ; the right - 1 4 9 ; definition of - 1 54 ; - and purity 16z ; mysteries of - 1 63 ; works have to be combined with - 243 ; - is the beginning of the p u ri fi cation of the soul 243 ; - expels the affections 244 ; the effe cts -· ·- -·- 39 7 of - 246 sq. ; - and fasting 2 8 2 ; preferred to works 308 sqq., 464 ; practised by the Fathers of Scete 309 ; to dwell in - is fulfilling the two chief commandments 3 1 3 ; - and contemplation 339 ; - and repentance 462 ; praise of - 463 sq. ; the mystery of - 465 ; the aim of - the harbour of mysteries 467 ; the p rofi ts of - 468 ; how the intelli ge n t have to dwell in - 479; simple - rejected 48o ; and the first gift of the mystic 490 ; no one who keep s p erfect - in our generation 491 ; apathy and purity only to be reached by - 520 ; -- compared to the grave 540 ; - recommended 564 ; - and mercy 566 sqq.

S i re n's song 3 2 7.

S o n g s. Sp irit ual - 2 16.

S o u 1 XXX. Ladder from the - to the kingdom 1 2 ; pupil of the - 1 7 ; its natural i nclinations unto God 20; its nature 2 1 ; its treasures 2 1 ; naturally not affectable 2 1 , 25 sq. ; God's image 2 1 , 1 26, 169 ; what is natural and not natural to it 23 ; its natural health 24 ; nature of souls 182 sqq . ; souls see one another when they are purified 1 85 ; resurre c ti o n of the 246; serene - 360 ; - be<:omes strong by mortification 268 ; hidden mysteries of the - 376.

S p l e n d o u r of the divine glory 8.

S t o r k. Monk compared with the - 327.

S u n 1 7, so, 54, 5 2 1 ; inteiJigible - 86; goes its nocturnal way behind the mountains 1 88 ; grace, the intelligible - 473 ; the second - 4 7 3·

S u n d a y and Sabbath 202 sqq. ; - symbol of true knowledge 202. ·-

T e a r s. See also s. v. Weeping ; 98, 1 3 1 , 1 39, 221, 490, 492 sq., 499 ; - attract grace 48 ; - and fasting 48 ; - when grace opens a man's eyes 49 ; perpetual - 5 8 ; when the fountain of - is given 7 3 ; what comes after - 94 ; - a s a criterium of the solitary's state 1 2 5 sq. ; perpetital - 1 26, 1 28, 397, 443, 489 ; when perpetual - stop 1 27 ; when - begin 1 28 ; - q uic ke n the cold e motio ns 1 3 1 ; sweet - 165, 229, 484, 5 5 5 ; - a sign of grace - 1 7 7 ; - a sign of beginning fruit s 244 ; - a s ign of the transition from the bodily to the spiritual state 245 ; - and .the love of God 245 ; effects o f 245 ; delight of - 252 ; - caused by love 2 6 1 ; immesurable - 1 8 1 ; perpetual - during prayer a charisma 384 ; originate in pure meditation 385 ; - did not leave Paul for three years 397 ; gift of - during service 446 ; - the accomplishment of prayer 446 ; - born from sight 45 I ; - during prayer 46o, 547 ; spontaneous ·- a sign of approaching victory 48o; - when the mind gazes at spiritual things 492 ; - during sleep 492 ; - during prayer cause forgiveness of sins 543 ; -- during vigils 548.

T e m p t a t i o n s 34 sqq . ; - of the soul and - of the body 35 sq. ; are necessary 36, I 04, I 09 ; we should not seek them 3 7 ; are not to be shunned in critical cases 3 7 ; divine help in - 6 5 ; - in accordance with gifts 298 ; kinds of - 299 ; and divine help 303 ; by - the gate of heaven is opened 4 1 8 ; for which causes - are admitted 427 ; - heal the inner man 483 ; - also admitted to those who have reached partial purity 494 ; - admitted by grace 5 3 ; - should not cause despair 365.

T h e o do r e , one of the confessors 264.

T h e o d i c y I 89 sqq.

T h e o do re of Mopsuestia. See Commentator.

T h e o r y. Practice and - I S.

T h i n g s (outward, worldly) 2, 3 , 8, 10, I4, 2 1 , 48, 54, 6 I , 89, 93, 135, 2 5 I , 276 , 438, 486, 536.

T r a n e e 208 , 220.

T r a n s i t i o n 141, 1 58, 1 7 1 .

T r e a s u r y 1 6 5 ; - within man 1 2 , 528 ; - of the soul 520.

T r e e o f l i f e is the divine love 3 1 6.

T r e e o f g o o d a n d e v i I the eradicator of love 3 7 I .

T r u s t. See Confidence.

T r u t h has to be sought 1 2 2 ; divine cancot be acquired by nature 192.

U n c o n s c i o u s n e s s 221.

U n i fi c a t i o n XXVI, XLIV, 8 , I 69, I94, 462.

V a r y i n g s t a t e s XLV, I I 2, 1 24, I 29, 1 39, 1 79 sq., 1 92, 206, 2 1 3 sq., 2 I 6, 2 1 9, 246, 298, 3 14, 416, 453, 492, soo, sos ; serve to make a man humble 109; - of cold and heat 1 37 ; - of light and darkness 339; - purified by prayer 441 ; good - 448 ; - as a means to recognize one's own degree of discipline 483 ; - happen to every man 494 ; - compared to changes of the weather 495.

V i g i l s 52, I 34 sqq., 450, 469, 488, 546 sqq., 563 sq.

V is i o n. See Sight.

W e a k n e s s. Man has to be conscious of his own - 1 04, 107 sq. ; sins arising from - 1 10.

W e e p i n g. See also s. v. Tears ; psychic 88; - is [the meditation of the solitary 2 5 1 sq. ; - and purity 2 5 2 ; - expels the affections 253 ; - and consolation 253 ; praying for humility with - 4 1 2 sq.

W i n e. Spiritual - 3 I 7 .

W o m e n. The representation of beautiful 2 7 7, 284 ; refraining from the sight of is a mighty weapon 293·

W o r k (manual) 449 ; - called an impediment 5 7 ; it is profitable to give up 1 3 0 ; - unfit for the solitary I S2 sq.; precepts for - 385.

W or k s and humility make man a God 95 ; - and trust 1 0 2 ; - and faith 102 ; - have to be combined with solitude 243 ; - without humility cause many evils 499 ; solitude preferable to - 385.

W or I d. How to be far from the - 1 8 ; and affections 1 8 ; man has to be weaned from the - 40 ; to withdraw from the sight of the - 52 ; to renunciate the whole body of the - 7 8 ; how the - may become the solitary's servant 1 00 ; - compared to a whore 227 ; - compared to a prison 229 ; how to give up the - 1 30 ; what means 332.

W o r l d t o b e perceived here already I 2 ; remuneration in the - not t o b e expected 5 5 ; two stotes only in the - 87 sq. spiritual degrees of those in - 86 sq. ; the things of the - 1 6 9 ; in the - no recollection of this world 2 57.

W r i t t e n documents and laws necessary or him that has not received the Comforter 9 I .

Z e a I condemned 343 sq. ; laudable - 395 sq.